How difficult is the FRM®Exam? The FRMexam is very quantitative, and the curriculum takes a lot of time to master. More people fail FRM Part I than pass it, and barely half of those who take theFRM Part IIexam, pass it. As a result, only 25 percent of those who register for the exam end up passing both parts.
One reason for this is the variation in the FRM Exam questions. This article will help you understand the challenge the exam presents and how to improve your odds of success.
About the FRM®Exam Format
Part I of the FRM Exam focuses on the tools used to assess financial risk. It consists of 100 multiple-choice questions. The exam length is 4 hours. Part II has 80 multiple-choice questions, and it is also 4 hours long. Its focus is the application of the tools for assessing financial risk. To learn more about each part of the exam, check out ourFAQ for the FRM Exam.
FRM®Exam Pass Rate
The pass rates for the May/August 2023 FRM Exams were 47% for Part I and 51% for Part II. Since 2013, the pass rates have averaged between 40 to 60 percent.
FRM®Exam Topics
The topics covered by both parts of the FRM Exam can change periodically because the world of financial risks is fluid.
FRM®Part I Exam Topics and Weights
- Foundations of risk management (20%)
- Quantitative analysis (20%)
- Financial markets and products (30%)
- Valuation and risk models (30%)
You are more likely to pass the exam if you pass the topics with weights over 20 percent. Based on this table, the topics you really want to get right are financial markets and products, and valuation and risk models.
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FRM®Part II Exam Topics and Weights
- Market risk measurement and management (20%)
- Operational risk and resiliency (20%)
- Credit risk measurement and management (20%)
- Risk management and investment management (15%)
- Liquidity and treasury risk measurement and management (15%)
- Current issues in financial markets (10%)
For Part II, if you pass the three topics that are weighted 20% and one rated 15%, you have a good chance of passing it.
FRM®Exam Study Tips: How to Increase Your Odds of Success
The FRM Exam requires a significant investment of time to be successful. But most of the time, failing a part of the exam is the result ofstudy mistakes and insufficient prep. These tips will help you develop the knowledge and confidence necessary to pass both parts of the FRM Exam.
Tip #1: Put in the study time
GARP says candidates should study at least200–240hours for each part of the exam, or400–480hours total. Don’t take this suggestion lightly. You’re going to be tested on your ability to read a question, analyze it, and apply concepts to it. Starting early will help ensure you leave yourself enough time to first master the concepts and then practice answering the questions.
Tip #2: Don’t put off studying
Both parts of the FRM Exam are nearly impossible to pass if all you do is last-minute cramming. Instead, you should start studying as soon as you’ve registered. Passing the FRM Exam requires a type of knowledge that can only be gained over a structured, careful course of study—not eleventh-hour, frantic reviews of core materials.
Tip #3: Develop and follow a study plan
A well-thought-out study plan is essential. If you’re not sure how to build one on your own,FRM study materialscan help. They offer online and classroom courses, calendar tools that organize the curriculum and materials for you, access to banks of practice questions, and realistic mock exams.
Tip #4: Focus on practicing in the final weeks before the exam
If possible, take some time off from your job in the final weeks before each part of the FRM Exam and save at least one FRM Part I mock examfor that time. Treat this exam as if it were the real thing. Don’t look at it or study questions from it beforehand. Time yourself, so you can get a feel for the time constraints and pressure of exam day.
Tip #5: Have a plan for staying calm on exam day before you get to the exam center
A good strategy is to answer the easy questions first to build confidence. For more difficult questions, reread them to make sure you understand. If you still can’t find the best answer, eliminate at least one option, and take an educated guess. Also, if you’re struggling with several difficult questions in a row, take a deep breath for a few seconds, and remind yourself you can get 30 percent of the questions wrong and still pass.
Ready for the Challenge?
Improve your test-taking skills, and gain confidence leading into exam day with Kaplan Schweser’sFRM Part I Final RevieworFRM Exam Part II Final Review. Enroll today!
