New Retirees: How to Live on a Fixed Income in Retirement (2024)

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Last Updated on November 30, 2020 by Yovana

This is a guest post from Danielle at BoomerBenefits.com.

Throughout our working lives, we generally have opportunities to increase our annual income by maybe working extra hours, getting a promotion, or simply receiving our annual wage increase from our employers.

However, when we retire, those opportunities disappear with our jobs, and we move into a stage of life where most of us will live on a fixed income. This income is usually made up of Social Security income benefits and distributions from our retirement savings. Some people may also be lucky enough to have a pension.

Transitioning to living on a fixed income can be tricky, but with proper planning, you should be able to ease into your golden years without too much worry.

Here are some of our best tips for both planning ahead and also living on a fixed income in your retirement.

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New Retirees: How to Live on a Fixed Income in Retirement (1)

Table of Contents

Pursue Debts Vigorously

Just before you retire, spend that least year living well beneath your means. Make a budget for absolute necessities like mortgage, groceries, utilizes and insurance, and slash all of your other spending.

If you have any debts, especially a car payment, use the money you are saving to pay off as much of that as you can. You could trade in a newer vehicle for a used vehicle to eliminate having a car payment before you retire. You can often also sell belongings that you simply don’t use anymore for extra cash.

Just commit to being single-minded in your purpose of preparing for retirement. When you do, you’ll be surprised at how much progress you can make in just 12 months.

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Establish an Emergency Fund

If you don’t already have one, you’ll also want a small emergency fund for unexpected expenses so that you don’t have to use credit when those things occur. A hospital stay or a car repair can be difficult to manage on a fixed income, so head into retirement with at least a little cash set aside for life’s emergencies.

We recommend keeping a minimum of $1000 in your emergency fund at all times, and considerably e more than that if you can come up with tit. Save this money in a high-yield savings account so that you can earn interest on it as well.

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Ditch Your Credit Cards

Once you retire, get rid of your credit cards, or maybe keeping just one for emergencies. New debt is something that you never want to take on in your retirement. CNBC reported that in 2016, the average debt for a head of household age 75 or older was more than $36,000.

This kind of debt can threaten your home, your credit, and your future, so make a commitment to live on your existing income and nothing more. Pay cash or use a debit card instead of credit.

Downsize your Residence or Get a Roommate

Many new retirees live in homes where they raised their children. Now the kids are adults and have moved away. Their former bedrooms and bathrooms are unused space. Consider selling your home and moving into something smaller with a lower monthly payment.

Downsizing might also mean that you can reduce other expenses such as lawn care or pool maintenance.

If you just can’t part with your home, consider renting out a bedroom or two to help make ends meet. Put the word out among friend and family that you are seeking a roommate and find someone who is compatible and who would benefit from this living arrangement as well.

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Retire in the Tax-Friendly States for Seniors

While you are downsizing, you might also consider retiring to states that will help you manage to live on a fixed income. Some states are friendlier than others regarding taxes, including social security taxes. Yahoo Finance reported in February that there are 37 states where you won’t have to pay any state tax on you’re your Social Security income benefits.

You might also consider states like Texas where the cost of living is reasonable and there is no state income tax at all.

Dine In

One of the most expensive social activities that we human beings participate in is dining out. It’s not unusual to go to a steakhouse here in America and walk away with a $300 bill. This is one area of your budget where you have the most control.

Buy groceries at bulk prices to save money. You can also clip coupons to stock your pantry so that you can dine in more often than not. Eating at home will cost you just a fraction of what you spend eating at a pub or restaurant. This one lifestyle change alone can save you thousands each year.

Spend Leisure Time with Family and Friends

There are dozens of ways to spend your leisure time inexpensively. Perhaps the best for retirees is family time with children and grandchildren. Instead of meeting somewhere out for dinner, invite friends and family over for meals and leisure time. Visit a local park or take your grandkids to the library.

Instead of bowling try badminton in the backyard. Quality time is another resource that is dwindling as we age, so make the most of the time you have by creating memories, not bills.

Find a Side Hustle

Perhaps my favorite tip of all is to start a side hustle. We live in a day and age where there are literally endless ways to make extra money. You can drive for Uber or Lyft. You could sign up with Upwork or Problogger to be a freelance writer.

Consider dog walking or pet-sitting in your own home or in other people’s homes. Busy working professionals often are gone away long hours during the day, and millions of people pay others to spend 30 minutes a day walking Fido. You can sign up online with sites like Rover.com or you could post a notice on Nextdoor.com so that all of your neighbors will know that there is a friendly retiree right here in their very own neighborhood who would love the opportunity to love on your fur-kids.

I myself am a working professional with two fur-kids. When I travel, I have a lovely retiree who comes to stay in my home to pet sit for me and I’m happy to pay her well because it’s important to me that my pets get to stay at home instead of in a kennel.

Retiring doesn’t mean you have to go into poverty. With a little planning and taking steps like these that we’ve mentioned, you can live quite comfortably on a fixed income.

How has your new retirement been going? Do you have anything to add? We would love to hear from you in the comments!

Danielle K Roberts is a Medicare insurance expert and personal finance blogger. She is the co-founder of Boomer Benefits, a licensed insurance agency that helps baby boomers navigate Medicare across 47 states.

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New Retirees: How to Live on a Fixed Income in Retirement (2)

Daniella

Daniella is the creator and author of iliketodabble.com. When their wife Alexandra and them aren’t globetrotting or playing with their 7+ animals, they are dabbling and working towards a future of financial freedom.

New Retirees: How to Live on a Fixed Income in Retirement (2024)

FAQs

How to survive on a fixed income? ›

Reducing your cost of living can be one of the most strategic money moves when you're on a fixed income. This might look like staying in your area but moving to a home with a lower cost to maintain, like trading in the big house with high utility bills or property taxes for a more affordable, lower-maintenance home.

What is the biggest financial mistakes that retirees make? ›

Most Common Retirement Mistakes
RankMost Common MistakesShare
1Underestimating the impact of inflation49%
2Underestimating how long you will live46%
3Overestimating investment income42%
4Investing too conservatively41%
6 more rows
Jan 8, 2024

Will you have enough monthly income to live comfortably in retirement? ›

Financial planners often recommend replacing about 80% of your pre-retirement income to sustain the same lifestyle after you retire. This means that, if you earn $100,000 per year, you'd aim for at least $80,000 of income (in today's dollars) in retirement.

Do retirees live on a fixed income? ›

In addition to social security benefits, you'd retire with a pension, and you could live off the interest earned on retirement savings. Add a lower cost of living and higher home equity to the equation, and living the good life was easy. Nowadays, retiring mostly means living on a fixed income.

What is the best place to live on a fixed income? ›

Alaska is an income-tax and sales-tax-free state, making it one of the best places to retire on a fixed income.

How many seniors live on a fixed income? ›

About 12 percent of older adults live solely on Social Security, which pays an average $1,658 per month, a $93 increase from last year, according to the Social Security Administration.

What is the #1 regret of retirees? ›

Many learned to adjust their plans after stepping away from work to get over initial hurdles. Some of the biggest retirement regrets include: A vague financial plan. No retirement goals.

What does Suze Orman say about retirement? ›

Orman says 10% of your salary is the minimum amount you should put in your 401(k), and she says 15% is a smarter target. If you're not putting in 15% yet, raise your contribution by 1% per year until you get there. Vow to use half of a raise for retirement.

What is the number one retirement mistake? ›

1) Not Changing Lifestyle After Retirement

Among the biggest mistakes retirees make is not adjusting their expenses to their new budget in retirement.

How much does the average retired person live on per month? ›

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the average income of someone 65 and older in 2021 was $55,335, and the average expenses were $52,141, or $4,345 per month.

What is a good monthly pension amount? ›

Average Monthly Retirement Income

According to data from the BLS, average 2022 incomes after taxes were as follows for older households: 65-74 years: $63,187 per year or $5,266 per month. 75 and older: $47,928 per year or $3,994 per month.

What is the average Social Security check? ›

Social Security offers a monthly benefit check to many kinds of recipients. As of December 2023, the average check is $1,767.03, according to the Social Security Administration – but that amount can differ drastically depending on the type of recipient. In fact, retirees typically make more than the overall average.

Why do retired people say they are on a fixed income? ›

Living on a fixed income generally applies to older adults who are no longer working and collecting a regular paycheck. Instead, they depend mostly or entirely on fixed payments from sources such as Social Security, pensions, and/or retirement savings.

What is a realistic retirement income? ›

There are various formulas people rely on to estimate retirement expenses, all of which are rough guesses at best. One well-known method is the 80% rule. This rule of thumb suggests that you'll have to ensure you have 80% of your pre-retirement income per year in retirement.

How long does the average retiree live after retirement? ›

According to their table, for instance, the average remaining lifespan for a 65-year-old woman is 19.66 years, reaching 84.66 years old in total. The remaining lifespan for a 65-year-old man is 16.94 years, reaching 81.94 years in total.

Why is fixed income hard? ›

In times of economic instability—such as soaring inflation—living on a fixed income becomes especially challenging for people. As expenses rise, their ability to pay for them stays the same.

Is a career in fixed income good? ›

Careers in fixed income can be lucrative, challenging, and rewarding. An added benefit is that the fixed income industry is likely to grow as the population ages. Since this field of finance is interwoven into many other areas of finance, a career in fixed income also has the potential of many different career paths.

How do people survive on one income? ›

Define short-term and long-term financial goals. For example, paying off student loans, paying off credit cards or other debts, or saving for retirement. Allocate a portion of your income to build and maintain an emergency fund, aiming for three to six months of living expenses.

Is it safe to have a fixed income? ›

Because of their relative safety, fixed-income investments typically earn lower returns than riskier assets like stocks. And that means you may be missing out on the potentially much higher returns from stocks. That's one of the challenges with avoiding risk.

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