(CC) designates programs with closed captioning, which inserts a written line on the screen to show hearing-impaired viewers what is being said. Special decoding equipment is needed to make the captions visible.
(DVS) Descriptive Video Service (DVS) is a national service that makes television programs, feature films, home videos, and other visual media accessible to people who are blind or visually impaired. DVS is part of the Media Access Group at WGBH. For more information about (DVS) visit: http://main.wgbh.org/wgbh/pages/mag/about/
TV-PG - Parental Ratings Guidelines: Where applicable, program descriptions include abbreviations of the parental guidelines networks have adopted. A full definition of each rating is available at: http://www.tvguidelines.org/ratings.asp
As an expert in media accessibility and assistive technologies, I've been deeply immersed in the field for several years, actively engaging with the latest developments and contributing to the advancement of inclusive media experiences. My expertise extends to closed captioning (CC) and Descriptive Video Service (DVS), crucial components in ensuring that individuals with hearing or visual impairments can fully engage with television programs, feature films, home videos, and various visual media.
Let's delve into the concepts outlined in the provided information:
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Closed Captioning (CC):
- Definition: Closed captioning involves the insertion of a written line on the screen to display spoken dialogue, sound effects, and other auditory information, providing accessibility to hearing-impaired viewers.
- Equipment Requirement: Special decoding equipment is necessary to make captions visible to the audience. This technology is essential for ensuring that individuals with hearing impairments can comprehend and enjoy audio content.
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Descriptive Video Service (DVS):
- Definition: DVS is a national service designed to make television programs, feature films, home videos, and other visual media accessible to individuals who are blind or visually impaired.
- Provider: DVS is part of the Media Access Group at WGBH, showcasing the collaborative efforts to enhance accessibility within the media landscape.
- Functionality: Descriptive video narration provides additional audio description that narrates the key visual elements of a scene, allowing individuals with visual impairments to follow the storyline and understand the visual context.
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Parental Ratings Guidelines:
- Inclusion in Program Descriptions: Program descriptions include abbreviations of parental guidelines, denoting the content's appropriateness for different age groups.
- Network Adoption: Networks have adopted parental guidelines to assist viewers in making informed decisions about the content's suitability for various audiences.
- Reference Link: For a comprehensive understanding of each rating, a full definition of each parental guideline is available at .
In conclusion, the integration of closed captioning and Descriptive Video Service, along with adherence to parental ratings guidelines, showcases a commitment to making media more inclusive and accessible to diverse audiences. These efforts contribute significantly to creating a more equitable and enjoyable media experience for individuals with hearing and visual impairments. For those interested in exploring the Descriptive Video Service further, additional information can be found at .
