What Happens When You Make an Extra Mortgage Payment? (2024)

As of February 2023, the typical monthly mortgage payment for a median-priced home was $1,880, according to the National Association of Realtors. Your monthly payments, however, may be higher or lower depending on the cost of your home and the mortgage rate you locked in.

Now, one good thing about most mortgage agreements these days is that they don't penalize borrowers for paying off their loans early. So, let's say you sign a 30-year mortgage and really want to try to pay off your home in 25 years. In most cases, you can do so without an early payment penalty.

But what exactly happens when you make an extra payment on your mortgage? Does it reduce your next mortgage payment, or simply lead to an expedited payoff date? Here's what you need to know.

Extra mortgage payments could go a long way

Making an extra payment on your mortgage generally will not get you out of making a future one. So let's say your monthly payment is $2,000, only in May, you're able to make a second $2,000 payment after getting your tax refund.

That extra payment won't necessarily mean that you don't have to send over a $2,000 payment in June. If you want your extra payment to be considered an early payment, you'll need to reach out to your loan servicer and make that known.

Otherwise, what will generally happen when you make an extra mortgage payment is that your funds will be allocated to cover the principal portion of your loan. Normally, when you pay your mortgage, some of the money you send over is applied to your loan's principal, and some is applied to the interest portion.

An extra payment, however, will generally be applied to the principal only -- and you can always reach out to your loan servicer and make sure that's the case. From there, you'll end up lowering the amount of interest you pay on your mortgage over time. That's because interest is calculated based on your loan's principal amount, and if it shrinks, you'll owe a little less interest.

Plus, if you continue to make extra payments on your mortgage, you might shrink your repayment window quite a bit. In fact, even a single extra mortgage payment could make it so you're carrying that debt for less time.

Should you make an extra mortgage payment?

If you're in a good spot financially and have spare cash on hand, then it could pay to put that extra money into your mortgage on a one-off basis. But if your savings need work or you have costlier debt, like a credit card balance, then it generally pays to put your money into the bank or pay down your credit cards rather than make an extra mortgage payment.

What's more, if you happen to have a very low interest rate on your mortgage, then it may not make sense to make extra payments. Say you signed a mortgage at 3%, and you're now getting 3.5% interest in your savings account. In that case, it's more beneficial to just keep your money in the bank.

Ultimately, extra mortgage payments could allow you to shed your home loan debt sooner and spend less on interest. But if you have other financial objectives to tackle, it could make sense to prioritize those over paying more money into your mortgage.

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What Happens When You Make an Extra Mortgage Payment? (2024)

FAQs

What Happens When You Make an Extra Mortgage Payment? ›

When you make an extra payment or a payment that's larger than the required payment, you can designate that the extra funds be applied to principal. Because interest is calculated against the principal balance, paying down the principal in less time on your mortgage reduces the interest you'll pay.

How many years does one extra mortgage payment take off? ›

No matter how much extra you pay each month, that amount can help shorten the life of your loan. Even making one extra mortgage payment each year on a 30-year mortgage could shorten the life of your loan by four to five years.

Do extra payments automatically go to principal? ›

Ideally, you want your extra payments to go towards the principal amount. However, many lenders will apply the extra payments to any interest accrued since your last payment and then apply anything left over to the principal amount. Other times, lenders may apply extra funds to next month's payment.

What happens if you make an extra mortgage payment every month? ›

Save on interest

Since your interest is calculated on your remaining loan balance, making additional principal payments every month will significantly reduce your interest payments over the life of the loan. By paying more principal each month, you incrementally lower the principal balance and interest charged on it.

What happens if I pay $1000 extra a month on my mortgage? ›

Throwing in an extra $500 or $1,000 every month won't necessarily help you pay off your mortgage more quickly. Unless you specify that the additional money you're paying is meant to be applied to your principal balance, the lender may use it to pay down interest for the next scheduled payment.

How to pay off a 250k mortgage in 5 years? ›

Increasing your monthly payments, making bi-weekly payments, and making extra principal payments can help accelerate mortgage payoff. Cutting expenses, increasing income, and using windfalls to make lump sum payments can help pay off the mortgage faster.

What happens if I pay 3 extra mortgage payments a year? ›

Payments made on a mortgage in addition to your regular monthly payment will count toward the loan principal. Extra payments can be beneficial because they apply directly to your loan principal, helping you pay off your loan faster and with fewer interest fees.

Is it better to pay extra principal or extra payment? ›

Because interest is calculated against the principal balance, paying down the principal in less time on your mortgage reduces the interest you'll pay. Even small additional principal payments can help. Here are a few example scenarios with some estimated results for additional payments.

Is it worth making extra mortgage payments? ›

Making extra mortgage payments can help reduce interest as well as the term of your loan.

How does paying mortgage twice a month help? ›

When you make biweekly payments, you could save more money on interest and pay your mortgage down faster than you would by making payments once a month. When you decide to make biweekly payments instead of monthly payments, you're using the yearly calendar to your benefit.

What day of the month is best to pay extra principal on a mortgage? ›

Rather than delaying credit until the next month, the optimal day within the month to make an extra payment is the last day on which the lender will credit you for the current month.

What happens if I pay an extra $500 a month on my mortgage? ›

Making extra payments of $500/month could save you $60,798 in interest over the life of the loan. You could own your house 13 years sooner than under your current payment. These calculations are tools for learning more about the mortgage process and are for educational/estimation purposes only.

How to pay off a 300k mortgage in 5 years? ›

To pay off your mortgage early, you'll need to increase your monthly payments and apply additional funds to your principal balance. For some people, this might involve finding ways to boost their income, or re-budgeting and cutting back on unnecessary expenses.

What if I make 1 extra mortgage payment a year? ›

As a general rule of thumb, making one extra mortgage payment per year at the start of your 30-year mortgage can shorten the term by approximately four to five years. You could potentially pay off the mortgage and own the home outright in 25 to 26 years instead of 30.

Will my mortgage payment go down after 2 years? ›

As time goes by and your loan balance decreases, you'll owe less interest every month. So most of your payment will then go toward the principal, even though your total payment stays the same. All that said, your mortgage payments may change slightly because of alterations in your insurance or tax rates.

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