The business of opening acts (2024)

The business of opening acts (1)

Opening acts at concerts are talked over and booed. Or worse, skipped. Considering some of the lousy acts out there, that's understandable.

But it'd be shocking if the crowd is rude on Thursday night at the Jacksonville Veterans Memorial Arena, when the country trio Lady Antebellum opens for Tim McGraw. They're so hot, it's a good bet that many in the crowd bought pricey tickets to see them, not McGraw. (That's not a knock on McGraw, who will no doubt draw thousands of devoted fans.)

Lady Antebellum's case is rare, though. As was Taylor Swift's in 2007, when she had a No. 1 album while opening here for Brad Paisley.

Even if a talented band or artist pleasantly surprises a crowd and garners compliments as fans file out of the venue, there are more looming hurdles. Perhaps the biggest pitfall for opening acts is being forgettable. It seems more often than not, people no longer remember an opening band's name a month (or a week) after a show. Ouch.

Co-headlined shows featuring more than one star are different. When Bob Dylan and Willie Nelson toured together, they had equal billing, as will Pat Benatar and REO Speedwagon at their July show at the St. Augustine Amphitheatre. Neither is truly an opening act, though obviously one has to play first.

Disregarding a "lower" act too quickly, though, could be a mistake - back in 2001, Kenny Chesney opened in Jacksonville for McGraw.

Plus, it's not easy being an opening act, says Reed Glick, a 30-year industry veteran who heads R Entertainment agency. He's managed tours for acts such as Red Hot Chili Peppers, Pearl Jam and Smashing Pumpkins.

Ultimately, on a national tour level like McGraw's, Glick said, the headlining stars are in control. They may want a strong show, but don't want to be outshined. So they choose their opening acts, pay them, decide on show details and approve promotional materials.

"If you're Kenny Chesney," he said. "It's your money. It's your power."

Opening acts are typically given shorter sets, less stage space and lighting and lower volume than the headliner, which can make their performance seem shabbier.

On top of that, he said, it's not unusual for openers to be paid less than 1 percent of what the headliner makes. That doesn't sound glamorous, but it does get them a lot of exposure to potential fans.

"[Opening acts] have no say," Glick said. "They're lucky to get paid much of anything."

If a star makes $250,000 a night, then an opening act might get $1,000. When Glick was tour manager for the Vans Warped Tour, about 90 of the bands made $250 per show, he said.

That's certainly not enough to pay for travel expenses on a tour, so an artist's record label typically steps up with extra money, he said.

But Glick stressed that every gig is different. The determining factors are connections between artists, agents, managers, record labels and promoters, he said.

"At the end of the day, it's relationships. And in country [music], so many of them have relationships," he said.

The business of opening acts (2)
The business of opening acts (3)
The business of opening acts (4)
The business of opening acts (5)
The business of opening acts (2024)

FAQs

What is the purpose of opening acts? ›

There is a long history of opening acts in show business, reportedly dating back to the late 1800s. The opener is there "to warm up" the audience. And to lengthen the show, which means two things — giving the fans their money's worth and giving the venues more time to sell alcohol and other concessions.

How much does an opening act make? ›

"[Opening acts] have no say," Glick said. "They're lucky to get paid much of anything." If a star makes $250,000 a night, then an opening act might get $1,000. When Glick was tour manager for the Vans Warped Tour, about 90 of the bands made $250 per show, he said.

How do artists pick their opening acts? ›

You can choose an opening act who is from the same city or region as you or your audience. This can help you connect with your fans, show your appreciation for the local scene, and give exposure to an emerging artist. You can also use this opportunity to collaborate with them, learn from them, or mentor them.

What is the main act opening act? ›

The opening act's performance serves to "warm up" the audience, making it appropriately excited and enthusiastic for the headliner. In rock music, the opening act will usually be an up-and-coming group with a smaller following than the headliner.

Do openers for concerts get paid? ›

The payment varies between promoters. Some pay upfront but the majority pay after the date just to ensure the act shows up... Opening acts usually get will get paid by the promoters once the receipts have been properly accounted for and they have performed. They may get paid get paid some money upfront but not always.

How long do opening acts last? ›

Typically, an opening act lasts for 30 to 45 minutes, no more. Several long-form events, frequently referred to as "festivals," will include up to 10 bands, with numerous performers performing at the same time in certain situations.

How much does Taylor Swift make per concert? ›

How much does Taylor Swift make per concert? Taylor Swift makes approximately a jaw-dropping $13.6 million (£10.73 million) per concert she performs at, according to Forbes.

How to be an opening act for a tour? ›

These are the basics: The band who is the headliner has their booking agent send out an email to other booking agents and ask for bands to submit for the tour. The booking agents will send back the relevant info on each act in their roster that may fit the bill.

What is an opening act of a concert called? ›

Support: Also known as the opening act(s); Artist(s) that perform prior to the Headline Artist.

Can you skip the opening act of a concert? ›

Many World Music shows do not have opening acts, whereas many Live Nation shows do. If a show is billed as “An Evening With…” then there is not usually an opening act. And if you skip the opening act, just remember: Jimi Hendrix opened for the Monkees… imagine skipping that!

How much does it cost an artist to go on tour? ›

Touring is an important part of sustaining a music career – even more so in the digital age. Yet the cost of an artist's tour can vary dramatically, with expenses ranging from thousands to millions per show.

How much is Taylor Swift's band paid? ›

Based on the data presented and considering the industry standards, it's reasonable to estimate that, on average, a member of Taylor Swift's band could be making approximately $200,000 to $300,000 annually. This estimate includes both their base salary and the bonuses they receive for being part of Swift's tour.

What is another name for the opening act? ›

While Leslie Anne Palermo's answer to this question is basically correct, the term “opening act” or “opener” is generally only used by the audience, or someone not directly affiliated with the promoters or producers of an event. In the “industry”, we use the term “supporting acts”, or just “support” for short…

What do you call the main act? ›

A headliner is the main act in a music, theatre, or comedy performance. Generally, the headliner is the final act in a performance, preceded by the opening act(s).

What is the act before the main act? ›

An opening act (or warm-up act) is an entertainer who performs first before the headliner goes on stage to perform. The opening act's role is to keep the audience at a concert excited which helps the headliner get ready to perform their act on stage.

What is the meaning of open act? ›

(ˈəʊpənɪŋ ækt ) noun. the first act at a concert, etc, esp before a main act.

How do you perform an opening act? ›

Make Moves

Your dream show lineup isn't going to appear out of thin air and ask you to join them. You need to make a list of bands you'd ideally love to open for and work on that list consistently. That means reaching out to their managers, sending over your EPK*, and making a connection with their team.

What is the meaning of support act? ›

/səˈpɔːrt ˌækt/ (also supporting act) Add to word list Add to word list. the performer or band (= group of musicians) that performs before the main one in a concert or other performance: Even the biggest names played their first gigs as support acts.

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